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I want to create a script for unzip (.tar.gz) file via (Python).
#Untar tar gz download
In python to uncompress a tar file, a solution is to use the tarfile module: import tarfile fname = "" if fname.endswith("tar.gz"): tar = tarfile.open(fname, "r:gz") tar.extractall() tar.close() elif fname.endswith("tar"): tar = tarfile.open(fname, "r:") tar.extractall() tar.close() A case studyįor a project (that can be found here on Github), I wanted to download a compressed file from an url address and uncompress it on my local machine using python:ĭownload the compressed file ('modis_c6_') from the following url address: import urllib.request url = '' downloaded_filename = 'modis_c6_' (url, downloaded_filename)Īnd uncompress it import tarfile fname = 'modis_c6_' if fname.endswith("tar.gz"): tar = tarfile.open(fname, "r:gz") tar.extractall() tar.close() References Now we will extract the contents of documents.tgz file to separate /tmp/tgz/ directory. z: The z option is very important and tells the tar command to. This option will list all of the files one by one in the archive. Where, x: This option tells tar to extract the files. If you find this guide helpful or have more information or additional ideas, you can give me a feedback by posting a comment.Let's consider a compressed file called for example . First make sure that you create the specific directory that you want to extract into by using: mkdir -p /tmp/tgz. 1) If your tar file is compressed using a gzip compressor, use this command to uncompress it. That is it with extracting tar files to a specific directory and also extracting specific files from a tar file.
#Untar tar gz archive
Img 05: Extract Specific Files From Tar Archive Summary # tar -xvf etc.tar etc/issue etc/nf etc/mysql/ -C /backup/tar_extracts/ In the next example, I will extract specific files out of a tar file to a specific directory as follows: # mkdir /backup/tar_extracts The tar utility also allows you to define the files that you want to only extract from a.
![untar tar gz untar tar gz](https://www.wikihow.com/images/c/ce/Extract-Tar-Files-in-Linux-Step-9.jpg)
Img 04: Extract tar.bz2 Files to Different Directory Example 4: Extract Only Specific or Selected Files from Tar Archive # tar -jvxf documents.tbz2 -C /tmp/tar.bz2/ Now we will be unpacking the documents.tbz2 files to /tmp/tar.bz2/ directory. tbz2 Files to Different DirectoryĪgain repeating that you must create a separate directory before unpacking files: # mkdir -p /tmp/tar.bz2 tgz Files to Different Directory Example 3: Extract tar.bz2. untar is used to refer to extracting the entire contents of a tar archive.
#Untar tar gz install
tgz Files to Different Directoryįirst make sure that you create the specific directory that you want to extract into by using: # mkdir -p /tmp/tgz Install the gz package and use the gz - filename command to uncompress it. Img 02: Extract Tar Files to Specific Directory Example 2: Extract. # tar -xvf articles.tar -directory /tmp/my_articles/
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Let me also use the -directory option instead of -c for the example above.
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To explain a little further, tar collected all. In the above example I used the -v option to monitor the progress of the tar extraction. Type man tar for more information, but this command should do the trick: tar -xvzf. Img 01: Extract Tar Files to Different Directory To extract the files in articles.tar to /tmp/my_article, I will run the command bellow: # tar -xvf articles.tar -C /tmp/my_article/ You can include the -p option to the above command so that the command does not complain. Let me start by creating the /tmp/my_article directory using the command below: # mkdir /tmp/my_article Always make sure that the directory into which you want to extract tar file exists. In the first example, I will extract the files in articles.tar to a directory /tmp/my_article. Example 1: Extracting tar Files to a Specific Directory
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